posted on 2021-09-30, 21:24authored byAlexander Kern
<p>In this video, we are demonstrating a left VATS thymectomy
with complete dissection of the superior horns using the new wristed
Artisential instruments by livsmed. Our
patient is a 62 year old woman, approach is semi-supine with left arm
attatched; we used three ports and a 30° camera and CO2 insufflation. We used three Artisential instruments, the
fenestrated forceps, the bipolar precise dissector and the monopolar hook,
together with a Caiman energy device from Aesculap.</p>
<p>This female patient has a little thymoma, roughly one inch
in diameter, as you can see here in the CT-scan. This is the thymoma, clearly visible within
the thymic fat. The pleura along the
pericardium and the anterior chest wall is divided with the bipolar dissector. The
plane between the pericardium and the thymus is developed with the energy
device and by blunt dissection. Sharp dissection is performed with the scissors
around the area of the phrenic nerve. The pleura along the sternum is divided
with the bipolar dissector. Lateral attatchments are divided….and small vessels
coming in from the mammary vessels are dissected with the energy device. The fascial attatchments to the sternum and
posterior clavicula head are divided with the hook…likewise the attatchments
between the thymus and the pericardium.</p>
<p>The plane between the left superior horn and the innominate
vein is developed by blunt dissection and bipolar which is very much
facilitated by the use of the wristed Artisential bipolar precise dissector
while continuously tensing the tissue with the fully articulating fenestrated
forceps. Bigger portions are divided with the energy device. After preparation
of the small thymic veins, the plane between the right superior horn and the innominate
vein is developed with the bipolar dissector. The cervical dissection of the
superior horns continues up to the jugular vein and the inferior thyroid veins. The small thymic veins are being divided
using clips.</p>
<p>The dissection continues to the right side and right pleura,
which can be seen being ventilated in the background. The mediastinal fat to
the right side is dissected up to the level of the right mammary vein. Remaining attachments to the pericardium are
divided with the monopolar hook and the energy device. The thymus gland is then
placed in a bag and brought out through one of the port sites. Finally, we
checked for minor sources of bleeding and performed punctual hemostasis with
the precise bipolar dissector. This is the resected gland….thank you for
watching!</p>